Lack of precipitation this year means IqaluitSA国际影视传媒檚 potable water source, Lake Geraldine, and its back-up source, the Apex River, sit at their lowest recorded levels SA国际影视传媒 making the citySA国际影视传媒檚 water situation worse than last yearSA国际影视传媒檚 emergency.
The city hosted reporters at both sites Aug. 2, with director of public works and engineering Matthew Hamp and Stantec civil engineer Matthew Follett explaining the situation.
SA国际影视传媒淭he size of the city plays a role, but thereSA国际影视传媒檚 definitely an environmental effect here that is not typical,SA国际影视传媒 said Follett.
Last year, facing a winter water shortage, the city estimated it needed to pump 400,000 cubic meters of water from the Apex River to Lake Geraldine, though only 200,000 was pumped in due to rain late in the summer.
This year, if the area sees no rain at all, 700,000 cubic meters of water is needed to replenish Lake Geraldine, while the city currently is permitted to pump 500,000.
SA国际影视传媒淲e have an emergency amendment application in right now thatSA国际影视传媒檚 being considered by the (Nunavut) Water Board to pump the additional amount,SA国际影视传媒 said Hamp.
To complicate matters, the water must now come from elsewhere SA国际影视传媒 a body of water the city calls Unnamed Lake.
Minister of Community and Government Services Lorne Kusugak declared a state of emergency in a letter to the water board, requesting the use of Unnamed Lake be exempt from the Nunavut Planning Commission and Nunavut Impact Review Board processes.
SA国际影视传媒淚 am of the opinion that the current water shortage in Lake Geraldine, combined with historic low water levels in the Apex River constitutes an emergency,SA国际影视传媒 Kusugak stated.
SA国际影视传媒淎ccess to clean water is critical for human health, and it is in the interest of ensuring the health and safety of Iqalummiut that the project be carried out without delay.SA国际影视传媒
The plan is to pump water from the lake to the river, then on to the reservoir.
SA国际影视传媒淭he conservation efforts last year, that and the pipe repairs we did, resulted in about a 30 per cent drop in usage. This year, itSA国际影视传媒檚 a little less than that. I think weSA国际影视传媒檙e about at 7 or 8 per cent less than typical,SA国际影视传媒 said Hamp.
SA国际影视传媒淭hereSA国际影视传媒檚 still some issues we need to deal with the pipe distribution network. WeSA国际影视传媒檝e got a couple of big civil projects in the works that should be starting in later this month. WeSA国际影视传媒檙e hoping that helps reduce some of our losses.SA国际影视传媒
Hamp says residents are asked to continue to pitch in to help conserve water.
The pumping infrastructure is currently being organized, with the intent of completing pumping before freeze-up in October.
In the medium term, the city is permitted to pump from the Apex River until 2026. For the long term, the city is looking at two options as water sources SA国际影视传媒 Unnamed Lake and the Sylvia Grinnell River.
SA国际影视传媒淐oupled with that, though, we do have to expand our holding capacity so that part of that is looking into can we add capacity to Lake Geraldine and then, in the longer term, do we create another reservoir somewhere else,SA国际影视传媒 said Hamp.
For now, a semi-permanent pipeline is being installed from the Apex River to Lake Geraldine for increased efficiency.
The city hopes to begin pumping by Aug. 15.
FACT FILE
A timeline of City of Iqaluit water issues:
The City has been aware of the need for additional water due to the projected and continued growth and development of the community since 2005.
In 2006, the City increased the height of the Lake Geraldine dam to accommodate more water in the reservoir.
In 2013 and 2014 Supplemental water supply reviews were identified and reported back to city council.
In 2017, the development and initiation of a Water Demand Management Strategy to deal with and develop water loss control and water conservation strategies for the city.
In 2018, Council approved more than $1 million dollars for supplemental water infrastructure and secondary water survey, which includes a study to evaluate the option of a possible water supply at the Sylvia Grinnell river to supplement the reservoir. This project is underway and is being expedited to address a long-term, sustainable water supply solution.
source: City of Iqaluit
Read the City of IqaluitSA国际影视传媒檚 information handout: