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Lutsel K'e places moratorium on Bathurst caribou

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A Bathurst Caribou at Daring Lake. Photo Courtesy of the Northwest Territories Government

Waning numbers of Bathurst Caribou have prompted Lutsel K'e Dene First Nation to take its own action to protect the herd.

The first nation has approved a moratorium on harvesting the herd, Chief Darryl Marlowe said on Feb. 4. He hopes the NationSA国际影视传媒檚 Caribou Stewardship will help sustain the herd, betting that the population can rebound and return to a healthy level. 

SA国际影视传媒淚tSA国际影视传媒檚 something, we feel as a community, that we canSA国际影视传媒檛 sit back and let this happen,SA国际影视传媒 said Marlowe.  SA国际影视传媒淎s Lutsel K'e Dene, we do call ourselves the Caribou People, we lived amongst the caribou for thousands of years. Our way of life is we depend on caribou.SA国际影视传媒

A Bathurst Caribou at Daring Lake.
Photo Courtesy of the Northwest Territories Government

The stewardship plan has been under development for roughly a year and half, he said, taking contributions from community meetings called Caribou Talks that collected residentsSA国际影视传媒 beliefs, values and stories.

In addition to the moratorium, it covers harvest policy and aims to teach youth respect of the animal SA国际影视传媒 SA国际影视传媒渁 very powerful teaching when it comes to respecting the land the water and the animals. ItSA国际影视传媒檚 the youth that will be carry that message on,SA国际影视传媒 said Marlowe. 

Its release follows another plan: a partnership between the Tlicho government and the Northwest Territories government that lasts five years and aims to protect both the Bathurst and Bluenose-East caribou herds.

A large part of that plan is culling the wolves preying on both herds.

On average, a single wolf can eat 23 to 29 caribou a year, according to Environment and Natural Resources. Further, of the 56 animals killed under the Enhanced North Slave Wolf Harvest Incentive Program, 95 per cent of wolves had caribou in their stomach contents.

The joint plan consequently aimed to eliminate 200 of the predators preying on the Bathurst herd.

Marlowe said he respects the Tlicho government and thinks its partnership with the Northwest Territories government is a model that could be emulated across the territory.

Eventually combining other caribou plans could create an integrated plan across the NWT.

Wolves, meanwhile, have an important impact on the population, he said, but he also pointed to over-hunting as a challenge. 

HeSA国际影视传媒檚 SA国际影视传媒渧ery concernedSA国际影视传媒 about the traffic on the ice roads toward the diamond mines. He supports the industrySA国际影视传媒檚 daily operations, he said; thatSA国际影视传媒檚 why it's there in the first place. 

Rather, heSA国际影视传媒檚 more concerned that the road has become something of a public thoroughfare for hunters with trucks and flatbed trailers capable of carrying several caribou. 

SA国际影视传媒淚tSA国际影视传媒檚 easy. You can go out there in your truck and go hunting,SA国际影视传媒 said Marlowe.

SA国际影视传媒淲e had monitors last year that  witnessed ... just total disrespecting. Disrespecting the caribou,SA国际影视传媒 he continued. SA国际影视传媒淧eople were out there just slaughtering, just shooting the caribou by the hundreds. ThatSA国际影视传媒檚 something we think is contributing to the low numbers of caribou.SA国际影视传媒

Last year, he said, there was an instance of 15 trucks waiting on the ice road, each carrying roughly 20 to 30 caribou. A reasonable amount hunting to feed a family, Marlowe said, with a snowmobile or toboggan, would be four or five, six at the most. 

He hopes to limit the amount of hunting traffic on the ice road, and encouraged hunters to use their snowmobiles instead.

SA国际影视传媒淚 would like to see my children and their children to live and strive off the caribou for thousands of years to come. ThatSA国际影视传媒檚 just our way of life and our identity as Dene people.SA国际影视传媒





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