Alternatives North, a social justice group based in the NWT, outlined SA国际影视传媒渢he reality of poverty in the NWTSA国际影视传媒� in a new 2020 Poverty Report Card released last week.
The identifies SA国际影视传媒� based on Statistics Canada and NWT Bureau of Statistics data SA国际影视传媒� overcrowded housing, food insecurity and employment rates as key problematic areas in the territory.
It describes the ways that poverty contributes to SA国际影视传媒渋nordinately high rates of crime, violence, substance abuse and poor physical and mental health,SA国际影视传媒� and makes eight recommendations for improvements. Among them are increased community programming, new data collection measures and an all hands on deck approach from the various levels of governments in the territory.
SA国际影视传媒淟ong-term solutions are needed to break the constraints within the NWT economy that drive people into and trap them in poverty. A basic guaranteed income, a living wage and economic restructuring are steps that can upend deep-rooted inequities in the NWT,SA国际影视传媒� the report states.
Alternatives North member Suzette Montreuil said one ambition of the report card is to track the .
SA国际影视传媒淚tSA国际影视传媒檚 important that we keep doing this to see if thereSA国际影视传媒檚 change,SA国际影视传媒� she said
The from the Department of Health and Social Services (HSS) was released in 2015. The updated version, released in August 2019, acknowledges SA国际影视传媒渁ctions must better serve the needs of those living in poverty,SA国际影视传媒� by improving access to needs like food and shelter, while working SA国际影视传媒渢o address the root causes of poverty.SA国际影视传媒�
The plan outlines that investing in education and social development as well as improving supports for children and families is how this could be done.
In 2014, 21.7 per cent of NWT households SA国际影视传媒渙ften or sometimesSA国际影视传媒� worried about running out of food before having money to buy more. In 2018 that number grew to 23.1 per cent of households.
"Any of the indicators that have gotten worse, that's what we fear," Montreuil said.
The 2020 poverty report card is the first Alternatives North has published. They plan to continue the yearly reports to track progress.
To create the report, Alternatives North partnered with Campaign 2000 SA国际影视传媒� a Canadian advocacy initiative that brings non-profits together to SA国际影视传媒渉old governments to account for ending poverty.SA国际影视传媒�
Leila Sarangi is Campaign 2000SA国际影视传媒檚 national co-ordinator. She said one of the challenges with the poverty reduction strategy in the NWT is that there is no data to measure how the cost of staying above the poverty line in the territory compares to the national standard.
The Government of Canada dictates the countrySA国际影视传媒檚 poverty line through the Market Basket Measure (MBM).
The MBM calculates the costs of a SA国际影视传媒渂asketSA国际影视传媒� of goods and services required to meet SA国际影视传媒渁 modest standard of livingSA国际影视传媒� such as transportation, housing, food, clothing, etc.
Statistics Canada, however, does not currently produce an MBM for any of CanadaSA国际影视传媒檚 territories. That means the official poverty line measurement does not account for the price differences of essential goods and services in Northern jurisdictions.
SA国际影视传媒淭hereSA国际影视传媒檚 no national understanding,SA国际影视传媒� Sarangi said.
SA国际影视传媒淚tSA国际影视传媒檚 a human rights obligation to make sure people are provided with an adequate income and then how do we measure that.SA国际影视传媒�
SA国际影视传媒淭here are huge amounts of poverty and no measurement that is relative to whatSA国际影视传媒檚 happening to the rest of the country in terms of the distribution of income.SA国际影视传媒�
Though there is no NWT MBM, the Alternatives North report card indicates that one in five NWT households has difficulty making ends meet to afford necessary expenses.
Alternatives North is calling on all levels of government to SA国际影视传媒渕ove the needle forward.SA国际影视传媒�
SA国际影视传媒淲e have to all own this, we all have a role to play,SA国际影视传媒� Montreuil said.
SA国际影视传媒淲e need to be aware of each other and we need to be connected and find a way to take care of each other.SA国际影视传媒�
