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Judge sides with City of Yellowknife in dispute over accessible bus fare payout

Svjetlana Mlinarevic/NNSLYellowknife City Hall Nov. 29, 2012.
Svjetlana Mlinarevic/NNSL Yellowknife City Hall Nov. 29, 2012.

A NWT judge has ruled the city does not have to reimburse all Yellowknife Accessible Transit System (YATS) users after taking three months to lower a fare structure that was deemed to be discriminatory.

Elizabeth Portman, a YATS user with multiple sclerosis, challenged the citySA国际影视传媒檚 practice of charging YATS users more than users of its regular transit service. In September 2016, Adrian Wright, an adjudicator with the NWT Human Rights Adjudication Panel ruled the practice was discriminatory. The city was directed to pay Portman $8,518.50, and ordered to stop charging higher fares for YATS users.

But the city continued to charge more.

This prompted Portman to bring the matter back to court, where she sought to have the September 2016 order enforced by the adjudicator.

The city lowered fares for YATS users Jan. 2, 2017 SA国际影视传媒 three months after the adjudicatorSA国际影视传媒檚 initial order and three days before a hearing in civil court was held.

On Jan. 10, 2017, the adjudicator made a second order, this time directing the city to pay each authorized YATS user the difference between the total of all fares paid by YATS users between Sept. 22, 2016 (when the order was made) and Jan. 2, 2017 (when the city complied with it), and the fares a user of the regular transit service would pay for the same number of trips.

Authorized users of the YATS service were not named as parties in the initial complaint, but the adjudicator determined he had the jurisdiction to order compensation for them under the Human Rights Act, a conclusion that largely relied on his legislative interpretation of the term SA国际影视传媒減arty.SA国际影视传媒

The adjudicatorSA国际影视传媒檚 order, which stood to be a costly one, was appealed by the city. The citySA国际影视传媒檚 ordered payout was stayed pending the outcome of the appeal.

In a recent decision, Justice Karan Shaner sided with the city.

Shaner ruled the adjudicatorSA国际影视传媒檚 January 2017 decision to award compensation to all authorized YATS users, based on his interpretation of the term SA国际影视传媒減arty,SA国际影视传媒 was SA国际影视传媒渦nreasonable and cannot be sustained.SA国际影视传媒

Portman wasn't involved in the appeal proceedings.

The adjudicatorSA国际影视传媒檚 understanding of the term SA国际影视传媒減arty,SA国际影视传媒 a broad interpretation of the word that includes parties not named in the complaint, was SA国际影视传媒渆ntirely unsupported,SA国际影视传媒 wrote Shaner in the Oct. 22 decision, adding that SA国际影视传媒渢aken to its logical conclusion and/or applied in other factual circumstances, it would produce unfair and absurd results.SA国际影视传媒

Wright overstepped his jurisdiction by including other authorized YATS users aside from Portman in his decision, Shaner ruled.

Applying the adjudicatorSA国际影视传媒檚 interpretation of the SA国际影视传媒減artySA国际影视传媒 would set a problematic precedent in other cases, stated Shaner.





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